Maintaining a garden isn’t just about keeping it looking good; it’s about ensuring its long-term health through the changing seasons. The Cotswolds climate, with its mild winters and warm summers, presents unique challenges and opportunities for gardeners. Regular seasonal maintenance helps protect plants, improve soil health, and keep outdoor spaces thriving all year round.
Whether you have a residential garden or manage a commercial landscape, following a structured seasonal garden maintenance checklist ensures that your outdoor space remains in top condition.
Spring (March-May): Prepare for Growth
Spring is the season of renewal. Plants begin to wake up after winter dormancy, and garden maintenance should focus on preparing the soil, pruning, and planting.
Lawn Care: Start mowing again, but keep the first few cuts high to encourage strong root growth. Aerate the lawn and apply a spring fertiliser.
Weeding & Mulching: Remove weeds before they take hold and apply a layer of mulch to retain moisture.
Pruning & Deadheading: Trim back shrubs, roses, and perennials to encourage healthy regrowth.
Planting & Seeding: Spring is the best time to plant hardy perennials, vegetables, and bedding plants.
Garden Clean-Up: Remove fallen leaves, debris, and any winter damage to keep the garden tidy.
Spring Tip: If you’re introducing new plants, choose climate-resistant species suited to the cotswolds soil for easier long-term maintenance.
Summer (June-August): Keep Plants Thriving
With longer days and warmer temperatures, summer is about watering, pest control, and maintaining growth.
Regular Watering: To reduce evaporation, water early morning or late evening. Use a drip irrigation system for efficiency.
Weed Control: Weeds grow quickly in warm weather—stay on top with regular removal.
Lawn Maintenance: Mow frequently, but avoid cutting grass too short in hot weather to prevent drying out.
Pest & Disease Management: Look for aphids, slugs, and fungal diseases that thrive in warm conditions.
Deadheading Flowers: Removing spent blooms encourages continuous flowering in plants like roses and geraniums.
Hedge Trimming: Summer is the perfect time to shape hedges and bushes to keep them tidy.
Summer Tip: Use mulch and ground cover plants to help retain soil moisture and reduce watering needs.
Autumn (September-November): Prepare for Dormancy
Autumn is a transition season when gardens start slowing down. It is the ideal time for pruning, planting, and soil enrichment.
Leaf Clearing: Remove fallen leaves to prevent disease and keep pathways safe.
Lawn Care: Scarify (rake out moss and thatch), aerate, and apply autumn fertiliser to strengthen the grass before winter.
Pruning & Cutting Back: Trim perennials and remove dead or diseased branches from trees and shrubs.
Planting Spring Bulbs: Tulips, daffodils, and crocuses should be planted in autumn for a vibrant spring display.
Garden Structures & Fencing: Check for damage and make repairs before winter weather sets in.
Composting & Mulching: Add fallen leaves and plant cuttings to a compost bin and apply mulch to protect the soil from frost.
Autumn Tip: Autumn is the perfect time for planting trees because the soil is still warm, but moisture levels are increasing.
Winter (December-February): Protect and Plan
Winter in the Cotswolds can be cold and wet, so garden maintenance is more about protection and preparation for spring.
Protect Delicate Plants: Cover tender plants with fleece or bring potted plants indoors if necessary.
Reduce Watering: Most plants go dormant, so overwatering can lead to root rot.
Prune Dormant Trees & Bushes: Winter pruning is ideal for fruit trees, roses, and deciduous trees.
Check Drainage & Pathways: Clear leaves from drains and ensure pathways remain safe and slip-free.
Plan for Spring: Use the quieter months to design new planting schemes, repair garden structures, or book landscaping projects.
Winter Tip: Use bird feeders to support wildlife and keep your garden active even in the colder months.
The Benefits of Year-Round Maintenance in your Cotswolds Garden
Healthier Plants: Proper seasonal care ensures stronger growth and reduces disease risk.
Better Soil Quality: Seasonal mulching, composting, and aeration improve soil health.
Lower Long-Term Maintenance: A well-kept garden requires less drastic intervention.
Increased Property Value: A well-maintained outdoor space enhances curb appeal.
Enjoyment All Year: With careful planning, your garden can remain visually appealing in all seasons.
Keeping up with seasonal garden maintenance can be time-consuming, but RJ’s Garden Solutions has you covered. With over 20 years of experience, we provide expert lawn care, hedge trimming, soft landscaping, weed control, and complete garden management throughout Oxford. Contact RJ’s Garden Solutions today to schedule year-round maintenance and enjoy a healthy, beautiful garden every season!
